Using Our Mortgage Payment Calculator
It’s important to ensure the home you’re buying aligns with your budget and financial goals. Using our mortgage payment calculator is easy and helps you determine how much of a home you can financially manage. Play around with different interest rates, loan terms and down payment scenarios to find the best combination for your budget and future goals.
Basic Mortgage Calculator
Use the basic mortgage calculator to figure out your total monthly mortgage payment without considering the annual property taxes or homeowners insurance premiums.
Enter the following information:
- Purchase price. The price you’re willing to pay for your new home.
- Down payment. The cash you plan to deposit toward the purchase of the home. The larger your down payment, the less loan you’ll require.
- Term. The period of your home loan, generally measured in years. Mortgage loan terms are typically 15 to 30 years, but Pennymac is proud to offer flex terms. We offer terms of 16 years, 17 years, 18 years and more on most loans.
- Interest rate. The amount charged, expressed as a percentage of principal, by a lender to a borrower for the use of money.
Advanced Results
For more accurate results, input all the information in the basic calculator, then switch to the “Advanced” tab and add the following:
- Annual property taxes. A tax assessed on real estate by the local government, usually based on the value of the property (including the land) you own.
- Annual homeowners insurance premiums. Usually required by lenders, homeowners insurance protects the homeowner from weather-related damage, as well as potential liability from events that occur on the property.
Understanding Your Mortgage Calculator Results
Your total payment is displayed at the top. For more detailed results, look at the “Breakdown,” “Over time” and “Amortization” sections.
Breakdown
This section breaks down your monthly payment by the following:
- Principal and interest. This amount, indicated in blue, includes the principal, which is the amount of money you’ll borrow. For example, if your home costs $500,000 and you borrow $350,000, your mortgage will be $350,000. This section also includes the amount of monthly interest you’ll be paying based on the rate and term of your home loan.
- Private mortgage insurance (PMI). If you input a down payment of less than 20%, you’ll see private mortgage insurance included, depicted in yellow. PMI is a policy that protects your lender and is generally required for conventional loans if you don’t put a minimum of 20% down.
- Property taxes and homeowners insurance. Your payment breakdown will also include your property taxes and homeowners insurance premiums if you choose to input those figures.
Typically, property taxes and homeowners insurance are factored into the monthly payment through an escrow account, so adding those figures will give you the best estimate of what you may be expected to pay. Keep in mind that property taxes and homeowners insurance premiums can change and often increase every year. Also take into account any HOA or condo dues. These types of dues can easily add a couple hundred dollars or more to your mortgage payment, and they must be factored into your debt-to-income ratio (DTI).
Over Time
Over time is a view of how much of your monthly payment will go toward principal vs. interest throughout the years. More of your payment will be applied to your principal as you get closer to the end of your mortgage term.
Amortization
The amortization section shows your amortization schedule, a table listing all your scheduled payments throughout your loan term. Get a month-by-month look at your payment, remaining balance, principal and interest paid, and cumulative interest paid.
What Is a Mortgage?
A mortgage is a loan secured against real property, where the property—or home—is collateral. It’s a legal agreement between a lender and the borrower. A mortgage allows a homeowner to pay back the lender in installments over an agreed-upon time period (the term) and interest rate.
How Do I Get a Mortgage?
Getting a mortgage requires applying to a lender. But first, it’s a good idea to determine your budget and the amount you’ll be qualified to borrow. Check out the Pennymac Mortgage Blog for info to help save you money, time and peace of mind during the mortgage process.
How Much Is a Down Payment?
Your down payment amount depends on a few factors. A home down payment of 20% of the purchase price is typically recommended, since this will help you avoid paying private mortgage insurance. But first-time homebuyers may be able to put down less, while certain loan types, such as FHA loans, may have different down payment requirements.
What’s Included in My Mortgage Payment?
A mortgage payment typically includes your loan principal, interest, property taxes and homeowners insurance premium.
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FAQs
For example, if your interest rate is 6 percent, you would divide 0.06 by 12 to get a monthly rate of 0.005. You would then multiply this number by the amount of your loan to calculate your loan payment. If your loan amount is $100,000, you would multiply $100,000 by 0.005 for a monthly payment of $500.
How much is monthly payment on a $300,000 mortgage? ›
Monthly payments for a $300,000 mortgage
| Annual Percentage Rate (APR) | Monthly payment (15-year) | Monthly payment (30-year) |
|---|
| 6.00% | $2,531.57 | $1,798.65 |
| 6.25% | $2,572.27 | $1,896.20 |
| 6.50% | $2,613.32 | $1,896.20 |
| 6.75% | $2,654.73 | $1,945.79 |
5 more rowsFor example, if you take out a $400,000 30-year mortgage at a 6% interest rate, you'll have a monthly payment of $2,398. However, the same $400,000 30-year mortgage at a 7% interest rate will have a monthly payment of $2,661. Again, these numbers have not factored in the cost of insurance or property taxes.
What happens if I make 2 extra mortgage payments a year on a 30-year mortgage? ›
Faster Loan Payoff
By making two additional principal payments each year, you'll pay off your loan significantly faster: Without extra payments: 30 years. With two extra payments per year: About 24 years and 7 months.
What is the rule of thumb for calculating a mortgage payment? ›
The 28% rule
The 28% mortgage rule states that you should spend 28% or less of your monthly gross income on your mortgage payment (e.g., principal, interest, taxes and insurance). To determine how much you can afford using this rule, multiply your monthly gross income by 28%.
What is the formula for the monthly payment? ›
Monthly Payment = (P × r) ∕ n
Again, “P” represents your principal amount, and “r” is your APR. However, “n” in this equation is the number of payments you'll make over a year. Now for an example. Let's say you get an interest-only personal loan for $10,000 with an APR of 3.5% and a 60-month repayment term.
What credit score is needed to buy a $300K house? ›
What credit score is needed to buy a $300K house? The required credit score to buy a $300K house typically ranges from 580 to 720 or higher, depending on the type of loan. For an FHA loan, the minimum credit score is usually around 580.
What is the monthly payment on a $500,000 mortgage? ›
As noted above, your estimated monthly payment for a $500K mortgage will be $3,360.16, assuming a 30-year loan term and an interest rate of 7.1%. But this payment could range between $2,600 and $4,900 depending on your term and interest rate.
How much is a $200 000 mortgage payment for 30 years? ›
Still, we can offer a few examples. For a 30-year $200,000 mortgage at a fixed interest rate of 7%, your monthly payments would be about $1,330 (though this figure doesn't include property taxes or homeowners insurance, which could push your payment hundreds of dollars upward).
How much income to qualify for a $400,000 mortgage? ›
The Bottom Line. To comfortably afford a 400k mortgage, you'll likely need an annual income between $100,000 to $125,000, depending on your specific financial situation and the terms of your mortgage. Remember, just because you can qualify for a loan doesn't mean you should stretch your budget to the maximum.
The house you can afford on a $70K income will likely be between $290,000 to $310,000. Aside from your gross monthly income, lenders look at your credit report, down payment, monthly debt payments (including car payments and personal loans), and your estimated mortgage rate, among other things.
What is the 20% down payment on a $400 000 house? ›
Putting down this amount generally means you won't have to worry about private mortgage insurance (PMI), which eliminates one cost of home ownership. For a $400,000 home, a 20% down payment comes to $80,000. That means your loan is for $320,000.
What happens if I pay an extra $100 a month on my mortgage? ›
If you pay $100 extra each month towards principal, you can cut your loan term by more than 4.5 years and reduce the interest paid by more than $26,500. If you pay $200 extra a month towards principal, you can cut your loan term by more than 8 years and reduce the interest paid by more than $44,000.
What happens if I pay $500 extra a month on my mortgage? ›
Making extra payments of $500/month could save you $60,798 in interest over the life of the loan. You could own your house 13 years sooner than under your current payment. These calculations are tools for learning more about the mortgage process and are for educational/estimation purposes only.
What is the 2 rule for mortgage payments? ›
The 2% rule states that you should aim for a 2% lower interest rate in order to ensure that the savings generated by your new loan will offset the cost refinancing, provided you've lived in your home for two years and plan to stay for at least two more.
Which formula should be used to correctly calculate the monthly mortgage payment? ›
The correct formula to calculate the monthly mortgage payment is m = p * (r * (1 + r)^n) / ((1 + r)^n - 1). This formula considers the principal amount, monthly interest rate, and the total number of payments to determine the fixed monthly payment required to repay the mortgage loan over the specified period.
How do I calculate how much of a mortgage I can afford? ›
Using a percentage of your income can help determine how much house you can afford. For example, the 28/36 rule may help you decide how much to spend on a home. The rule states that your mortgage should be no more than 28 percent of your total monthly gross income and no more than 36 percent of your total debt.
What is the formula for monthly mortgage payments in Excel? ›
What Is the Formula for Monthly Payments in Excel? Use the PMT function in Excel to create the formula: PMT(rate, nper, pv, [fv], [type]). 1 This formula lets you calculate monthly payments when you divide the annual interest rate by 12, for the number of months in a year.
